Addressing sustainability for 5G: holistic, realistic, optimistic

Addressing sustainability for 5G: holistic, realistic, optimistic
This Report is locked

Please complete the form below or register for a free public account to access this report.

Learn more about our packages

The impetus for reductions in energy emissions in the telecoms sector is anchored in the global fight to combat and mitigate climate change, as enshrined in the 2015 Paris Agreement. Industry-specific factors to counter the rising energy costs associated with traffic increases from 4G and 5G migration have further shaped efficiency efforts. Although 5G NR is more spectrally efficient than 4G and 3G, overall electricity consumption is likely to rise in the 5G era without mitigation measures. Operators’ energy strategies therefore reflect a holistic approach that includes retiring legacy networks, increasing renewables consumption and buying power-efficient equipment. Indications from reporting groups are positive, following a trajectory to net zero by 2040–2050. However, this is a shared industry challenge that can be helped by a common evidence base to track progress.

Download the Report

Complete the form below to get instant access to this report. For easier access in the future, you can register for a free account here.

Opt-in for Marketing Communications:
To ensure you stay up-to-date on the latest developments in the mobile industry, GSMA Intelligence would like to send you information about events, products, services, and initiatives, as well as industry news. Please subscribe by ticking this box; once subscribed, you can tailor what you receive from us at any time, or unsubscribe, should you wish.

Authors

How to access this report

Annual subscription: Subscribe to our research modules for comprehensive access to more than 200 reports per year.

Enquire about subscription

Contact our research team

Get in touch with us to find out more about our research topics and analysis.

Contact our research team

Media

To cite our research, please see our citation policy in our Terms of Use, or contact our Media team for more information.

Learn more

Related research

5G in Africa 2025: market status, trends and outlook

5G
Public policy and regulation
Mobile Operators and Networks

5G momentum continues to build in Africa. As of September 2025, 53 operators in 29 markets across the region had launched commercial 5G mobile services, while 25 African operators have launched 5G fixed wireless access commercial services. To capitalise on the promise of 5G, operators require enabling policy environments. This report highlights key policy imperatives to drive the development of 5G in Africa.

This report is locked

5G Next: optimising energy in the age of network complexity via integrated dashboards

Mobile networks and connectivity
Climate, ESG and sustainability
Mobile Operators and Networks

This Insight Spotlight is part of our 5G Next series, which helps clarify the next phase of 5G and highlights key technological innovations. Energy efficiency is becoming increasingly critical as it directly affects operational costs, while the integration of new network layers can contribute to rising energy consumption. Reducing operational complexity, unlocking actionable insights and transforming billing will be foundational to achieve efficiency, sustainability goals and long-term network resilience in the 5G era and beyond.

This report is locked

Connectivity trends in robotics: 5G and cellular IoT are only just emerging

5G
Internet of things (IoT)
Private networks
IoT & Enterprise

From a telecoms perspective, robotics was recognised early on as a key future use case during the planning and rollout of 5G around seven years ago. With 5G-Advanced now commercially deployed in early-adopter countries, it is timely to evaluate 5G’s real-world impact on robotics. We also explore how complementary technologies such as edge computing, IoT and eSIM are shaping the connectivity landscape.

This report is locked
Full access
Get full access to our research now, get in touch with us to find out more about our research topics and analysis
  • 200 reports a year
  • 50 million data points
  • Over 350 metrics